Karnavedha is the ceremony where the ears of children are pierced. It is performed on children for aesthetic as well as religious reasons by Hindus. The ceremony is known by different names in different Indian languages, and there are variations in the way of performing this ritual and the beliefs associated with it. Karnavedha or Karnavedh is the widely used term for this ceremony; ‘Karna’ means ear and ‘Vedha’ means piercing. The other terms include ‘Kadhani Vizha’ in Tamil, ‘Kathu Kuthu’ in Malayalam, etc.

Ear Piercing is performed on male and female children, in almost all cultures of the world. For the Hindus, it is a solemn religious practice and a must-do childhood ritual. Among certain sects within the Hindu community, Karnavedha is one of the sixteen major Samskaras (rites) in an individual’s life. Traditionally, ear piercing was performed by Hindus, on both boy and girl children. For the past two centuries, the ritual has been largely confined to females only.

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When to Perform Karna Vedha / At what age?

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We see variations in Karnavedha / ear-piercing ceremonies in various Hindu sects. The right time (age) for performing this ritual is different in different parts of India.

  • Some perform this on the 12th or 13th day after the birth.
  • For some, the right time is 3 to 6 months after birth.
  • In some regions, it is performed after 6 months.
  • Among certain sects, it is performed within one year of childbirth, or on the 1st Nakshatra birthday, along with the Ayush Homam ceremony.
  • Eleventh month or odd years of age like 3, 5, or 7 years are also chosen.
Karnavedha and Mundan ceremonies are done together nowadays.

Tonsure Ceremony: Mundan Muhurat 2025, Auspicious Timings

Considering modern life, the age we can safely pierce a baby’s ears is around 2 months as it coincides with the first round of vaccinations, including the tetanus vaccine.

Auspicious Karnavedha Muhurat / Ear Piercing Muhurat

As per Vedic astrology, there are sixteen major Samskaras (rites) that an individual must undergo in his lifetime. Some consider Karnavedha as one among these. The other Samskaras include birth, education, marriage, death, etc. Ear-piercing, being regarded as a solemn ritual, is usually performed on an auspicious day and time. An Ear Piercing Muhurat (day & time) will be found out and the activity is usually performed as a ceremony, with poojas and prayers.

Favourable Week Days: Monday, Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday

Favourable Stars: All friendly stars (Mrigashirsha, Chithra, Anuradha, Revathi) and all dynamic stars (Aswini, Pushya, Hasta, Sravana, Dhanishta, and Punarvasu).

Unfavourable Tithis: All riktha tithis (Chathurthy, Navami, Chathurdasi), Amavasi, and Krishna paksha Ashtami.

Unfavourable Nithyayogas: Vishkamba, Athigandha, Soola, Gandha, Vyaghata, Vajra, Vyathipatha, Parikha, Vaidhrithi.

Unfavourable Karanas : Vishti, Shakuni, Chaturshpad, Naga, and Kistughan

Apart from these common Panchanga shuddhi checks, the general astrological quality based on the horoscope for the moment is also analysed. Also, factors such as Solar and Lunar eclipses, Sankranti, and Sandhyakalam are considered. It is advisable to do Karnavedha on the 10th, 12th, or 16th day or 6th, 7th, or 8th month, or in odd years from childbirth.

Annaprashan Muhurat – Auspicious Time for Feeding Rice

Karnavedha Muhurat 2025: Ear Piercing Muhurat 2025 Auspicious Timings

Karnavedha Muhurat 2025, or the auspicious dates & timings for Ear Piercing in 2025, are as follows.

Month-wise Ear-Piercing Muhurat 2025

Karnavedha Muhurat in January 2025

Date Time
2-Jan 07:45 am to 10:18 am
11:46 am to 4:42 pm
8-Jan 04:18 pm to 06:33 pm
11-Jan 02:11 pm to 04:06 pm
15-Jan 07:46 am to 12:20 pm
20-Jan 07:45 am to 09:08 am
30-Jan 07:45 am to 08:28 am
09:56 am to 02:52 pm
05:06 pm to 7:03 pm

Karnavedha Muhurat 2025 for February

Date Time
8-Feb 07:36 am to 09:20 am
10-Feb 07:38 am to 09:13 am
10:38 am to 6:30 pm
17-Feb 08:45 am to 01:41 pm
03:55 pm to 06:16 pm
20-Feb 03:44 pm to 06:04 pm
21-Feb 07:25 am to 09:54 am
11:29 am to 01:25 pm
26-Feb 08:10 am to 01:05 pm

Karnavedha Muhurat 2025 for March

Date Time
2-Mar 10:54 am to 05:25 pm
15-Mar 10:03 am to 11:59 am
02:13 pm to 06:51 pm
16-Mar 07:01 am to 11:55 am
02:09 pm to 06:47 pm
20-Mar 06:56 am to 08:08 am
09:43 am to 04:14 pm
26-Mar 07:45 am to 11:15 am
01:30 pm to 06:08 pm
30-Mar 09:04 am to 03:35 pm
31-Mar 07:25 am to 09:00 am
10:56 am to 03:31 pm
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Karnavedha Muhurat 2025 for April

Date Time
3-Apr 07:32 am to 10:44 am
12:58 pm to 06:28 pm
5-Apr 08:40 am to 12:51 pm
03:11 pm to 07:45 pm
13-Apr 07:02 am to 12:19 pm
 2:40 pm to 07:13 pm
21-Apr 02:08 pm to 06:42 pm
26-Apr 07:18 am to 09:13 am

Ear piercing Muhurat 2025 for May

Date Time
1-May 01:29 pm to 03:46 pm
2-May 03:42 pm to 08:18 pm
3-May 07:06 am to 01:21 pm
03:38 pm to 07:59 pm
4-May 06:46 am to 08:42 am
9-May 06:27 am to 08:22 am
10:37 am to 05:31 pm
10-May 06:23 am to 08:18 am
10:33 am to 7:46 pm
14-May 07:03 am to 12:38 pm
23-May 04:36 pm to 06:55 pm
24-May 07:23 am to 11:58 am
02:16 pm to 06:51 pm
25-May 07:19 am to 11:54 am
28-May 09:22 am to 06:36 pm
31-May 06:56 am to 11:31 am
01:48 pm to 06:24 pm
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Karnavedha Muhurat 2025 for June

Date Time
5-Jun 08:51 am to 03:45 pm
6-Jun 08:47 am to 03:41 pm
7-Jun 06:28 am to 08:43 am
15-Jun 5:25 pm to 07:44 pm
16-Jun 08:08 am to 05:21 pm
20-Jun 12:29 pm to 7:24 pm
21-Jun 10:08 am to 12:26 pm
02:42 pm to 6:25 pm
26-Jun 09:49 am to 04:42 pm
27-Jun 07:24 am to 09:45 am
12:02 pm to 06:56 pm

Karnavedha Muhurat 2025 for July

Date Time
2-Jul 11:42 am to 01:59 pm
3-Jul 07:01 am to 01:55 pm
7-Jul 06:45 am to 09:05 am
11:23 am to 06:17 pm
12-Jul 07:06 am to 01:19 pm
03:39 pm to 08:01 pm
13 July 07:22 am to 01:15 pm
17 July 10:43 am to 05:38 pm
18-Jul 07:17 am to 10:39 am
12:56 pm to 05:34 pm
25-Jul 06:09 am to 07:55 am
10:12 am to 05:06 pm
30-Jul 07:35 am to 12:09 pm
02:28 pm to 06:51 pm
31-Jul 07:31 am to 02:24 pm
04:43 pm to 06:47 pm
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Karnavedha Muhurtham 2025 for August

Date Time
3-Aug 11:53 am to 04:31 pm
4-Aug 09:33 am to 11:49 am
9-Aug 06:56 am to 11:29 am
01:49 pm to 06:11 pm
10-Aug 06:52 am to 01:45 pm
13-Aug 11:13 am to 03:52 pm
05:56 pm to 07:38 pm
14-Aug 08:53 am to 05:52 pm
20-Aug 06:24 am to 01:05 pm
03:24 pm to 06:43 pm
21-Aug 08:26 am to 03:20 pm
27-Aug 05:00 pm to 06:43 pm
28-Aug 06:28 am to 10:14 am
30-Aug 04:49 pm to 06:31 pm
31-Aug 04:45 pm to 06:27 pm

Karnavedha Timings 2025 for September

Date Time
5-Sep 07:27 am to 09:43 am
12:03 pm to 06:07 pm
22-Sep 01:14 pm to 05:01 pm
24-Sep 06:41 am to 10:48 am
01:06 pm to 04:53 pm
27-Sep 07:36 am to 12:55 pm
02:59 pm to 06:08 pm

Karnavedha Muhurat 2025 for October

Date Time
2-Oct 10:16 am to 04:21 pm
05:49 pm to 07:14 pm
4-Oct 06:47 am to 10:09 am
8-Oct 07:33 am to 02:15 pm
03:58 pm to 06:50 pm
11-Oct 05:13 pm to 06:38 pm
12-Oct 07:18 am to 09:37 am
11:56 am to 03:42 pm
13 October 01:56 pm to 05:05 pm
24-Oct 07:10 am to 11:08 am
01:12 pm to 05:47 pm
30-Oct 08:26 am to 10:45 am
31-Oct 10:41 am to 03:55 pm
05:20 pm to 06:55 pm

Ear Piercing Timings 2025 for November

Date Time
3-Nov 03:43 pm to 05:08 pm
10-Nov 10:02 am to 04:40 pm
16 November 07:19 am to 01:24 pm
02:52 pm to 07:47 pm
17-Nov 07:16 am to 01:20 pm
02:48 pm to 06:28 pm
20-Nov 01:09 pm to 04:01 pm
05:36 pm to 07:32 pm
21-Nov 07:20 am to 09:18 am
11:22 am to 02:32 pm
26 November 07:24 am to 12:45 pm
02:12 pm to 07:08 pm
27-Nov 07:24 am to 12:41 pm
02:08 pm to 07:04 pm

Karnavedha Muhurat 2025 for December

Date Time
1-Dec 07:28 am to 08:39 am
5-Dec 01:37 pm to 06:33 pm
6-Dec 08:19 am to 10:23 am
7-Dec 08:15 am to 10:19 am
15-Dec 07:44 am to 12:58 pm
17-Dec 05:46 pm to 08:00 pm
24-Dec 01:47 pm to 05:18 pm
25-Dec 07:43 am to 09:09 am
28-Dec 10:39 am to 01:32 pm
29-Dec 12:03 pm to 03:03 pm
04:58 pm to 07:13 pm
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What are the Benefits of Ear Piercing?

Karnavedha, or piercing the earlobes, is done to facilitate the wearing of ornaments like earrings. Apart from this, it is believed to have some physiological and therapeutic benefits.

-Our ancient belief is that ear-piercing, at an early age, can ensure kids’ brain development and improve their thinking capacity. The ear lobes have a meridian point that connects the right and left hemispheres of the brain, piercing which can help activate both these parts.

  • According to Susruta, ear piercing can prevent diseases like Hernia and Hydrocele.
  • The Chinese science of acupuncture states that the acupressure done at a particular point on-ear is believed to cure or prevent asthma. Behind the ear lobe, there is a natural, small microscopic depression that contains nerve endings linked with diseases like bronchial asthma, cough, and tuberculosis.
  • It is believed that ear piercing can help in maintaining the regularity of the menstrual cycle of girls.
  • Various cultures advocating ear piercing believe that it can prevent hysteria and many other diseases.
  • The earrings are believed to help in maintaining the flow of electricity in the human body.

Why is Karnavedha done? Religious Reasons

For many Hindus, Karnavedha is a sacrament performed on children. According to Vedas, it is one of the Shodasa (sixteen) Samskaras that an individual should undergo in his life. The other Samskaras include birth, education, marriage, pregnancy, death, etc. The Brahmin community gives more importance to this ceremony than the other Hindu sects. Since each of the Shodasa Samskaras holds high spiritual significance, they observe all these Samskaras with various complex rituals, including poojas and prayers.

Karnavedha is considered a Vedic rite of passage, with great symbolic and spiritual significance. It is believed that Karnavedha opens the inner ears of the child to receive sacred sounds. The mere hearing of sacred sounds, with concentration, is considered meritorious in that it cleanses the mind and nurtures the spirit.

The Vedic Protocol for Ear Piercing

Studies on ear-piercing were done and recorded in the Vedas. It advocates piercing the ear lobes, for both males and females. This part of the ear is considered an intuitive or psychic point. The scriptures recommend gold or copper earrings, and not silver, to be worn here. Gold, combined with amethyst or emerald, is supposed to provide an added positive effect on the function of intuition.

These metal earrings are believed to help in maintaining the flow of electric current in the human body.

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Ancient Ayurveda researcher and surgeon Susruta (6th century BC) advocated ear-piercing for the protection of children from diseases. He explicitly suggests the boring of ears for preventing hydrocele and hernia. He has suggested a very cautious procedure for the ceremony. According to him, the ceremony should be performed in the sixth or seventh month, in the bright half, and on an auspicious day.

He says:

  • the child should be held on the lap of the mother or nurse, after the preliminaries.
  • then the child should be cuddled and persuaded using toys.
  • the surgeon should pull the child’s ears with his left hand and bore them slowly at the natural holes that are visible in the sunlight.
  • If the ears are tender, they should be pierced with a needle, if stiff, with a probe.
  • After boring, the oil should be applied to the ears using a cotton thread.

Ear-piercing in Modern Day

Nowadays, in many places, ear piercing has become a simple childhood ritual limited to female children. Parents mostly prefer ear-piercing to be done at a much earlier stage as the skin is soft and, also, it will cause less pain for the babies. Doctors recommend ear-piercing after the first or the booster dose of the DPT vaccinations, which is when the baby is between 3 and 6 months old. These vaccinations can protect the child from infections that can be caused by the piercing of the ear lobe.

Traditionally, some people prefer to go to family goldsmiths who do ear-piercing. In recent days, people have preferred to go to a doctor or a beautician, or some jewelry shop. It is always good to use a pure gold wire or tiny ear stud for piercing, for other metals like nickel may cause infections or irritations. One who does the piercing should sterilize the equipment or tool, and an antiseptic solution should be applied to his hand and the baby’s ears.

Piercing has to be done exactly in the middle of the ear lobe, where there are fewer nerves and cartilage. An experienced ear piercer will be able to locate this spot easily.

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